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How many silver refineries are there in the USA? How many of these refineries are certified for LBMA good delivery silver? What percent of total silver refinery output do the LBMA good delivery certified refineries contribute annually?
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As of the latest available information, ...
I apologize for not providing direct answers in my previous responses. As of the latest available data:Please answer all questions directly with whatever data you have at your disposal.
Grok said:According to the available information:
- Number of Silver Refineries in the USA:
- The exact number of silver refineries in the USA isn't explicitly detailed in the provided web results. However, there are mentions of specific refineries like Republic Metals Corporation and Asahi Refining (after acquiring Johnson Matthey's facilities). Given these references and the LBMA's global scope, we can infer there are at least a few in the USA, but a precise count isn't provided.
- LBMA Good Delivery Certified Silver Refineries in the USA:
- From the web results:
- Asahi Refining in Salt Lake City, Utah, and Brampton, Ontario, Canada (the latter not in the USA, but mentioned for context) has LBMA Good Delivery status for both gold and silver following the acquisition of Johnson Matthey's refineries.
- Republic Metals Corporation in Miami, Florida, is listed as having received the LBMA Responsible Silver Certificate, which implies they are also on the Good Delivery List for silver.
Therefore, at least two refineries in the USA are certified for LBMA Good Delivery silver based on this information.- Percentage of Total Silver Refinery Output from LBMA Certified Refineries:
- The web results do not provide specific statistics on the annual output of silver from LBMA-certified refineries versus total U.S. production. However, given that LBMA certification is a benchmark for quality and is required for bars traded in the major international markets, these refineries are likely significant contributors to the market.
- Republic Metals Corporation, for instance, is described as one of the largest primary precious metals refineries globally, suggesting a substantial output.
- Asahi Refining, post-acquisition of Johnson Matthey, would also contribute significantly due to its scale and the transfer of LBMA status.
Without exact figures, it's challenging to determine a precise percentage. However, considering these are among the largest and most reputable refineries, they would likely contribute a significant portion of the total silver output in the USA, potentially in the higher percentiles, but exact data would be needed for accuracy.
In summary, at least two silver refineries in the USA hold LBMA Good Delivery certification for silver, but specific data on their contribution to total U.S. silver output annually is not directly available from the provided information.